The analysis of application of Standards for blood storage and Technical specification for clinical blood transfusion in blood safety supervision in Shanghai / 上海预防医学

Objective To learn the present application situation of Standards for blood storage and Technical specification for clinical blood transfusion during blood safety supervision at blood collecting agencies and medical institutions in Shanghai, and to provide a reference for strengthening blood storage safety supervision. Methods Questionnaires and retrospective study on blood storage inspection status were carried out to nine blood banks and 301 medical institutions in Shanghai from 2008 to 2015. Results Health administrative department carried out 2 574 times of blood safety supervision and inspection, and made a total of 12 blood safety administrative punishment from 2008 to 2015, the punishment rate was 0.47%.The tendency of applying Technical specification for clinical blood transfusion was found in health administrative departments and health supervision institutes regarding to administrative punishment, blood safety supervision and regulatory. Conclusion the priority and scope of application of Standards for blood storage and Technical specification for clinical blood transfusion should be cleared, and the standards should be improved.

Study on the rapid as essm enti ndxe es for sfa ety manga emen t of high pathogenic biool giac l samplet rans portatoi n bya dopting the Delphi survey / 上海预防医学

Objective To determine key indicators from the current assessment indicators for rapid and safe transportation of high pathogenic biological samples. Methods Based on the current assessment tables of biological safety inspection for high pathogenic biological samples, a total of seven experts were consulted on the 21 indicators by Delphi method.Key assessment indicators were selected through two rounds of consultation and analysis of indexes with boundary value method. Results A total of seven key assessment indexes were selected as the rapid evaluation indexes for safe transportation of high pathogenic biological samples including effective certificate, the management of transportation personnel and transportation vehicles, the safety of transportation packaging, and transportation report. Conclusion A system of rapid assessment indexes about the safe transportation of high pathogenic biological samples have been established.The rapid assessment system can shorten the evaluation time and improve the efficiency of transportation safety supervision for health supervision departments, and can provide a set of rapid self-assessment indexes for the transport sector, thus the biological safety of transportation can be greatly enhanced.